Distractions behind the wheel are a serious threat, and the Philippines has taken a stand against them with the Anti-Distracted Driving Act (ADDA), enacted in 2016. This law aims to keep Filipino drivers focused on the road and prevent accidents caused by using electronic devices.
What does the ADDA prohibit?
The law outlines specific actions considered distracted driving:
- Using a mobile phone to write, send, or read texts, or make/receive calls (without hands-free)
- Using electronic entertainment devices like tablets or laptops for games, movies, internet browsing, etc.
Are there exceptions?
Yes, the ADDA acknowledges certain situations:
- Hands-free communication: Using a mobile phone with hands-free features like speakerphones or earphones is allowed, as long as it doesn't block your sightline.
- Emergency situations: Drivers can use their phones for emergency calls to report crimes, accidents, fires, or seek medical help.
- Stopped vehicles: The ADDA doesn't apply to vehicles that are completely stopped, except for those momentarily halted at red lights.
Who enforces the ADDA?
The Department of Transportation's Land Transportation Office (LTO) is the primary enforcer. However, the law also mandates cooperation from agencies like the MMDA, PNP, and others.
What are the penalties for violating the ADDA?
The penalties increase with each offense:
- 1st offense: ₱5,000 fine
- 2nd offense: ₱10,000 fine
- 3rd offense: ₱15,000 fine + 3-month license suspension
- Subsequent offenses: ₱20,000 fine + driver's license revocation
What can you do?
- Stay informed: Familiarize yourself with the complete ADDA provisions to ensure you're compliant.
- Put the phone down: Avoid using your phone for non-essential tasks while driving.
- Invest in hands-free options: Consider a hands-free car kit for calls if needed.
- Spread awareness: Talk to friends and family about the dangers of distracted driving and the ADDA.
By understanding and following the ADDA, Filipino drivers can contribute to safer roads for everyone. Remember, keeping your eyes on the road is key to reaching your destination safely.